It is therefore an editor's duty to give all the material variants of all the independent manuscripts. is to enable the earnest student to form his own text. The apparatus typically includes footnotes, standardized abbreviations for the source manuscripts, and symbols for denoting recurring problems (one symbol for each type of scribal error).Īs conceived of by one 19th-century editor: of the works of Gaius Musonius Rufus, with critical apparatus Stemma codium constructed by Cesare Questa, representing relationships of textual witnesses (with their sigla the lost source text is indicated by Ω) to the works of Roman playwright Plautus, with estimated dates from the IVth through Xth centuries.Ī critical apparatus ( Latin: apparatus criticus) in textual criticism of primary source material, is an organized system of notations to represent, in a single text, the complex history of that text in a concise form useful to diligent readers and scholars. JSTOR ( November 2022) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message).Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.įind sources: "Critical apparatus" – news Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. This establishes credibility.This article needs additional citations for verification. When using testimonial evidence, introduce the expert whose testimony you are using. Testimonial evidence uses expert opinions to establish credibility and support your ideas. Survey of local high schoolers on dress codes, AP Research project, science fair project resultsĪccording to a survey I conducted last year, more than 50% of local high schoolers feel anxious about the switch to online learning.Įxpert opinions are another great way to support your claims. Pew Research Center, United States Census Bureau, New York Times polls, NORC at the University of Chicago, RAND Survey Research Groupĭuring the pandemic, 54% of working moms have reported feeling they could not focus on work because they are balancing work and parenting responsibilities (Pew Research Center). One-third of people with depression experience symptoms before the age of 17 (Our World in Data). Our World In Data, Mendeley Data, Harvard Dataverse, Climate Change Data Portal, National Geographic Data Center, DataONE Since the COVID-19 pandemic began, one in five physicians has decided to leave medical practice ( Journal of American Medicine). Journal of American Medicine, Journal of Addiction Research & Therapy, Journal of Business & Economic Studies, Studies in Media & Communication Department of Commerce, Environmental Protection Agency, NASA, Federal Trade CommissionĨ0% of marine pollution comes from land-based sources (UNESCO). Show how two texts or experiences compare to each other.Disprove the opinions of your opponents.Demonstrate cause-effect relationships.Show the differences between others' opinions. Without something to back up your claims, the jury is unlikely to believe you. You can tell the jury that you are right. To convince the jury of your claims, you need to provide evidence. The Importance and Purpose of EvidenceĮvidence is important because it shows the reader what you mean and why you are right.įig. Below, we'll go over other types of evidence and how to use them. They're strongest when you pair them with other forms of evidence. But illustrations aren't always convincing on their own. They demonstrate your claims so others can understand them. Temple Grandin, for example, revolutionized how we handle livestock by using her unique view of the world to understand animal behavior. People with autism see the world in a unique way.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |